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 BANDIT III OPTIMIZES SCADA DIGITAL NETWORKS

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ENVIRONMENTAL HARDENING IMPROVES AVAILABILITY IN HARSH CONDITIONS AT REMOTE SITES
BANDIT
BANDIT III, Encore’s multifunction communications appliance for utility networks, easily moves SCADA systems from analog lines (point-to-point or multidrop) to the utility operator’s choice of IP, frame relay, cellular data link, satellite, cable modem, or digital leased line service--or a combination of those services with analog modems. Hardened to operate in the wide temperature ranges and harsh conditions found in power substations and other remote locations, BANDIT III offers up to six serial interfaces to existing RTUs. In addition, the router features a 4-port Ethernet switch for IP-enabled RTUs, and Ethernet-based RTU LAN connectivity.
An integral terminal server converts serial asynchronous data (bit or byte oriented) into IP or frame relay packets for transmission to the host site on modern digital transmission services. The integral dial modem supports modem-equipped RTUs as well as providing backup. BANDIT III is ROHS compliant; no lead used in soldering.
► Proven, feature-rich ELIOS™ operating system
► Disaster Recovery through Secure dial backup (V.90, CDMA/GSM, VSAT) auto learned routes provides continuous service availability; incoming or outgoing connections; secured using PAP/CHAP; fast switchover
► Legacy support via up to 6 serial ports supporting TDI, RS-232, RS-449, V.35, and X.21
► Broadband access via Ethernet WAN
► Automatic backup failover via V.90/V.92 or CDMA/GSM up to 2 wireless ports and EDGE / GPRS wireless ports
► Internal protocol analyzer for traffic monitoring
► Full standards compliant SNMP Management

■ Standard MIB-II (system, ports, TCP/IP, etc.)
■ Standard Frame Relay MIB (protocol, DLCI table, error messages, etc.)
■ Custom MIBs for configurations and statistics
■ Standard TRAPs
■ Triggered TRAPs

• User-definable traps for any SNMP-manageable conditions
• Guaranteed TRAP delivery

► Support for IP PBX, VoIP, Softswitch, video conferencing
► Protection of corporate Intranet assets via comprehensive firewall capabilities
► Guaranteed delivery of mission-critical data via Quality of Service (QoS) features
► Inexpensive to set up and maintain — low cost hardware, no software licensing
► Highly reliable for connectivity of legacy protocols including spoofing
► Worry-free protection of data and management functions with 3DES/AES encryption
► ROHS compliant
 
BENEFITS FOR UTILITIES USING SCADA NOW
• Adheres to security initiatives of NERC, DHS, etc.
• Gracefully migrate analog circuits to digital services.
• Adopt any of several digital services, or a mix of landline, wireless, or VSAT
• Improve availability of SCADA control links via automatic failover and backup.
• Add strong encryption for new security.
• Preserve investment in SCADA hosts and RTUs from all vendors, on all protocols.
• Enhance management of network and RTUs through SNMP and unique BANDIT features.
• ROHS compliant; no lead used in soldering.
• Hardened for wide temperature
 
SECURITY AND DISASTER RECOVERY
Concern for security takes two forms in the BANDIT:
1. To protect the information in transit from interception and to prevent hijacking an RTU or the devices it controls, dedicated hardware encrypts all traffic with very low-latency. Users may configure the BANDIT to apply the DES, triple DES, or AES algorithm, over any type of WAN or LAN transmission.
2. To maintain control when the primary link or network becomes unavailable, the BANDIT offers several forms of failover and backup (with encryption and PAP/CHAP authentication).
a) Dialup on a digital cellular connection running a data link to the host; a BANDIT takes one or two port modules which may be provisioned on different carrier networks for added resiliency.
b) Dial up connection on the PSTN from an integral V.90/V.92 analog modem (configurable as 2- or 4-wire) to back up a primary digital connection.
c) Transfer of traffic from a switched IP connection (Ethernet) to a leased line (through an integral CSU for 56 K or T1/E1).
Failover between ports and dialup via modem or cellular connection occur quickly and automatically when the BANDIT detects a failed primary circuit.
 
Multiple RTU Remotes - Wireless, Dial Backup
 
FLEXIBILITY
Multiple RTU Remotes - Wireless, Dial Backup
The basic BANDIT III chassis contains the essence of the device:
● A 4-port 10/100 Ethernet switch typically used as the network uplink to the host and locally to IP-capable RTUs.
● A serial port for legacy RTUs that is configurable to handle many different protocols (various SCADA formats, polled async, X.42, MATIP, BiSync, DPA, SDLC, VISA, etc. are included as standard in the ELIOS operating software).
● A supervisory port for local configuration and access to the many management features built into the BANDIT such as the protocol analyzer.
● Integral V.90/V.92 modem that can access the PSTN or an RTU that has a modem interface.

Four additional RS232 serial ports are available.

An externally facing accessory slot accepts any of several plug-in modules for specific interfaces:
● T-1/E-1 CSU
● Dual-port T-1/E-1 with drop and insert capability
● 56 K CSU
● Serial port configurable as RS-232, RS-449, V.35, X.21, or TDI
● Additional Ethernet port for DMZ LAN segment

Slots provide for up to two cellular radio modules, either GSM or CDMA. The BANDIT has been certified by major carriers as compatible with and acceptable to commercial cellular networks. Each BANDIT radio module comes with both an internal and external antenna.

 
CONVERGENCE ON A SECURE VPN
The encryption capability of the BANDIT III matches or exceeds popular branch office routers. It supports simultaneous sessions (VPN tunnels) that may be assigned to different applications or functions, with prioritization according to the user’s policy. For example, one VPN tunnel could carry voice traffic (VoIP) from an IP phone at the remote site to a softswitch at headquarters or a service center--this connection does not need to terminate at the same site as the SCADA connection’s VPN tunnel. Another tunnel could provide “out of band” access to manage devices from an operations center using the terminal server function. A third would carry SCADA connections, serial or Ethernet. For example, to ensure good sound quality it is customary to give voice top priority. SCADA might get second priority, with other applications getting the remaining bandwidth. The choice is up to the utility.
Selective Layer Encryption (SLE, patent applied for) accelerates encrypted TCP connections over any satellite service. This Encore technology avoids the cap on throughput imposed by waiting for acknowledgments over the high-latency satellite path. As a full-function router, BANDIT III provides stateful firewall protection, IP address filtering, IPsec format, Generic Router Encapsulation, and protection from denial of service attacks. In addition to network address translation (NAT) Encore includes in ELIOS the Private Address Translation feature that supports the same range of private addresses at both ends of a connection.
 
Wireless Solution - SCADA
 
EMERGENCY/DISASTER RECOVERY
The recent events in the “Katrina States” have illustrated the requirement for fast mobile recovery solutions. These solutions must address not only the needs of the newer IP enabled equipment, but also the old legacy hardware and protocols. This equipment is required to operate under the harshest of environments, but still provide for secure encrypted data VPNs that ensures the security of the network.
 
 

 
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Architecture
ELIOS™ operating system; high performance RISC-based processor; VPN hardware assist; IP QoS enforcement, CIR enforcement
Port Interfaces
Standard: 4 Ethernet 10/100 Base-T auto-sensing RJ45 connectors for LAN and WAN; standard internal V.90/V.92 modem
Optional: Up to an additional 5 Serial ports: RS-232, V.35, X.21, RS-449 for legacy protocol conversion and spoofing such as SDLC, X.25, ALC, MATIP,
async, polled async, CDLC, and X.42
Optional: Expansion slot for choice of 56/64 kbps DSU port, single or Dual/Single T1/E1 channelized CSU/DSU port with drop and insert capability,
serial port, or DMZ Ethernet port, optional slot for wireless CDMA/GSM 56K T1/E1 FRAD modules
Optional: CDMA or GSM or EDGE ports. Maximum two ports.
CDMA Specifications
► Antenna Interface: 50 Ohm SMA Female
► EVRC, 13k QCELP
► Data rates up to 153 kbps forward and reverse
► Circuit Switch (IS707-A.4)
► Packet Data (IS707-A.5)
► RUIM (for China only – see R-UIM Interface)
► OTASP, OTAPA
► IOTA
► Wireless interface: CDMA2000 (IS-2000)
► Band (CDMA2000) – (Dual Band)
• Band class 0 (TX: 824 ~ 849 MHz/ RX: 869 ~ 894 MHz)
• Band class 1 (TX: 1850 ~ 1910 MHz/ RX: 1930 ~ 1990 MHz)
GSM/GPRS Specifications
► Dual Band EGSM/GPRS
► Module (EGSM 900/1800 MHz, EGSM 850/1900MHz) designed for M2M and Compliant with ETSI GSM Phase 2+ standard
► Class 4 (2W @ 900 MHz)
► Class 1 (1W @ 1800 MHz)
► Data circuit asynchronous, transparent and non-transparent to 144 kbps
► Fax group 3 (Class 1 and 2)
► GPRS packet Data features
► GPRS Class 2 or Class 10
► Coding Schemes: CS1 to CS4
► PBCCH support
Safety and Governmental Agency Approval
► IEC950, for electrical safety
► UL950, for electrical safety
► FCC Part 22 (800 MHz), Part 24 (1900 MHz)
► CSA for Canada
► CDG 1, 2 (IS-98D, IS-898)
► CDG 3 (application specific)
Agency Compliance
Safety: ANSI/UL Std. No. 60950, 3rd Edition (U.S. Safety) CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 60950 (Canadian Safety) EN 60950, European Safety (CE Mark)
Emissions: FCC Part 15, Sub-Part B, Class A (U.S.) EN 55022: 1998 (Europe)
Immunity: EN 55024: 1998 (Europe)
Network Protocol Support
Frame Relay; PPP; Multi-link PPP; PPPoE; X.25; IP; Ethernet, RIP, NAT
IP Routing
Static routing, standard RIP v1/v2; IP fragmentation/reassembly; routing over VPN tunnels; DHCP client/server/BootP; IP QoS, priority queuing,
dynamic bandwidth allocation, Diffserv marking and classification. 802.1q VLAN tagging, VRRP (RFC 3768)
IP VPNs
Support of up to 30 simultaneous tunnels; User and port based tunnels; tunnel initiation, pass-through, multiplexing and termination; standard
IPsec encryption (RFC2401); GRE (RFC 1701); Selective Layer Encryption for VPN over satellites (SLE); DES (56 bit) and 3DES/AES (168 bit)
encryption; ESP (RFC2406) and AH (RFC 2402) encapsulation; HMAC MD5 (RFC2403) and HMAC SHA-1 (RFC 2404) authentication; IKE(RFC
2409), ISAKMP(RFC2408); compatible with other IPsec VPN clients; SLE to IPsec tunnel switching.
Stateful Firewall
Built-in stateful firewall functionality; IP filtering; protection against Denial of Service (DoS) attacks, additional DMZ LAN port; NAT and PrAT
(Private Address Translation).
Dial Backup
PAP/CHAP authentication; PPP; fast switchover; auto-learning of IP routes; incoming or outgoing connections
Network Management
Supervisory port (out-of-band); SNMP (MIB-II with extensions); telnet (in-band); multi-level password protection; and TFTP for software
upgrades and configuration updates
Physical Specifications
Height: 1.7 in. (4.32 cm); width: 8.36 in. (21.34 cm); depth: 9.0 in. (22.86 cm);
Weight: 1.5 lb. (0.68 kg)
Power (external): 100 to 240 VAC, 50-60 Hz; DC voltages 22DC - 56DC
Operating Temperature: -4° F to 140° F (-20° C to 60° C); no fans
Non-operating Temperature: -40° F to 185° F (-40° C to 85° C)
Humidity: 10% to 95% non-condensing
Altitude: Up to 10,000 ft. (3,048 m)
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Specifications are subject to change
 
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